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If you sell goods using lay-by, it's easy to track these sales in AccountRight. All you need to do is create Just create a lay-by stock item for the goods being sold, create a sales order for the goods, then apply payments against that order until the lay-by is paid off.

The example we'll use is selling a bicycle on lay-by, but the same approach can be used for most lay-by scenarios.

We'll also step you through what to do if the customer cancels or defaults on the lay-by.

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Reporting GST on lay-by sales

In Australia

(ATO details)

  • If you account for GST on a cash basis, GST is realised on each lay-by payment.
  • If you account for GST on an accrual basis, GST is realised upon the final lay-by payment when the goods are invoiced and delivered.

In New Zealand

(IRD details)

Regardless of your GST accounting basis, GST is realised upon the final lay-by payment when the goods are invoiced and delivered.

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title1. Set up the lay-by item

To track the quantity and value of stock on lay-by, you need to create a lay-by item and an associated asset account.

Here's how:

  1. Create an asset account to track the value of lay-by stock. 
    • Set the Account Type to Other Asset.
    • Enter an Account Number that suits your account list.
    • Enter a suitable Account Name, such as Layby Inventory.
  2. Create an inventory item for the stock being put on lay-by.
    • Add "LB" to the Item Number to distinguish it from other stock items.
    • For the Asset Account for Item Inventory, select the Layby Inventory asset account created earlier.

  3. Transfer stock from the trading stock item to the lay-by stock item.

    • Use the Build Items function (Inventory > Build Items).

    • Enter a positive Quantity for the lay-by stock item. This increases the stock quantity for this item.

    • Enter a negative Quantity for the trading stock item. This decreases the stock quantity for this item.

    • Enter the Unit Cost for the lay-by item (to match the trading stock item).

     

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title2. Record a sales order for the lay-by item

You're now ready to create a sales order for the lay-by.

  • Select Order as the Sales Type.
  • Select the Customer.
  • Select the lay-by item and specify the Ship quantity and Price.

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Lay-by terms

You might want to change the terms for this order to reflect the date the lay-by needs to be picked up.

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title3. Take lay-by payments

When a lay-by payment is made

Record the payment against the sales order (Sales > Receive Payments).

  •  Select the Customer to display their lay-by order.
  •  Enter the payment in the Amount Received and Amount Applied fields.

After the final lay-by payment is made

When the lay-by is paid off, change the order to an invoice to provide to the customer.

  1. Find the order (Sales > Sales Register > Orders tab).
  2. Click the order then click Change to Invoice.
  3. Check the details of the invoice then click Record.
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titleRelated topics
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Create detail and header accounts

Set up items

Enter an invoice, quote or order

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